In a landmark decision that signals a dramatic transformation for one of Germany’s industrial giants, Thyssenkrupp steelworkers have overwhelmingly endorsed a sweeping restructuring plan that will eliminate up to 11,000 positions. The vote, which saw 77% of participating union members approve the “Steel Realignment” agreement, represents a pivotal moment for the struggling conglomerate as it attempts to navigate severe market challenges.
The substantial workforce reduction forms the centerpiece of a comprehensive overhaul strategy that will fundamentally reshape the company’s steel operations. With 62% of IG Metall members participating in the ballot, the decisive outcome clears the path for implementation of the most significant restructuring in Thyssenkrupp’s recent history.
Comprehensive Workforce and Capacity Reductions
The approved measures will impact virtually every aspect of Thyssenkrupp’s steel division through several key initiatives:
• Employment cuts: Elimination of 11,000 positions, representing approximately 40% of the division’s workforce
• Production capacity: Significant reduction from current levels of 11.5 million tons to a maximum of 9.0 million tons annually
• Facility closures: Complete shutdown of the Bochum electrical steel plant, affecting 600 employees, by the end of 2028
• Duisburg operations: Permanent decommissioning of two out of four blast furnaces at the company’s primary steelmaking complex
Remaining employees will also face substantial changes to their compensation structure. The agreement reduces weekly working hours from 34 to 32.5 while completely eliminating vacation bonuses (previously €1,123) by 2029. Christmas bonus payments will also see significant reductions as part of the cost-cutting measures.
Naval Division Emerges as Strategic Counterbalance
While the steel division undergoes drastic contraction, Thyssenkrupp’s Marine Systems subsidiary (TKMS) is positioning itself as a potential growth engine. The world’s leading manufacturer of conventional submarines is preparing for what could become one of Germany’s most significant public offerings this year.
Should investors sell immediately? Or is it worth buying Thyssenkrupp?
TKMS presents compelling financial metrics, with an order backlog valued at €18.5 billion and annual revenues approaching €2 billion. The planned initial public offering, scheduled for autumn, is expected to provide crucial liquidity to the parent company.
In an unusual structural arrangement, Thyssenkrupp shareholders will receive direct ownership of 49% of the naval division’s shares—effectively creating a stock-based dividend distribution that may help support the company’s equity valuation.
Quarterly Performance Shows Mixed Signals
Recent quarterly results revealed surprising resilience amid the ongoing restructuring announcements. Third-quarter order intake surged 21% to €10.1 billion, primarily driven by robust performance in the defense sector. Adjusted EBIT of €155 million slightly exceeded previous-year figures despite market headwinds.
Nevertheless, CEO Miguel López revised the company’s full-year guidance downward, now projecting revenue contraction of 5-7% compared to earlier forecasts of 3% decline. This adjustment underscores the severe impact of steel sector challenges on overall corporate performance.
Critical Timeline for Transformation Success
The coming months will prove decisive for Thyssenkrupp’s future trajectory. September 30 marks TKMS’s Capital Markets Day, offering investors preliminary insight into the submarine division’s public listing prospects. Simultaneously, management must finalize financing arrangements for the steel division’s restructuring.
Investors have already demonstrated significant confidence in the transformation strategy, driving share prices up approximately 265% over the past twelve months. Whether this optimism proves justified will become apparent in the coming weeks as the company executes its radical operational overhaul.
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